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Flashcards on Feudalism and Medieval Europe
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What is feudalism?
Feudalism was the dominant social and economic system in medieval Europe, characterized by the exchange of land for loyalty and services.
When did feudalism develop?
Feudalism developed during the 9th and 10th centuries in Europe.
What was the purpose of feudalism?
Feudalism provided a hierarchical social structure and a means of protection in a time of political instability.
Who were the key participants in feudalism?
The key participants in feudalism were kings, lords, vassals, and peasants.
What was the role of the king in feudalism?
The king was the highest authority and granted land to the nobles in exchange for their loyalty and military service.
Who were the nobles in feudalism?
The nobles, also known as lords or barons, received land from the king and controlled smaller territories and castles.
What was the role of vassals in feudalism?
Vassals were knights or lesser lords who received land from the nobles in exchange for military service and loyalty.
Who were the peasants in feudalism?
Peasants were the lowest class in the social hierarchy, working the land and providing labor and goods to the upper classes.
What were the main features of feudalism?
The main features of feudalism were the hierarchy, land exchange, loyalty, and military service.
What was the manorial system in feudalism?
The manorial system was an economic system in feudalism, where peasants worked for the lord of the manor in exchange for protection and land.
What were the effects of feudalism on society?
Feudalism led to a rigid social structure, limited mobility, and dependence on local lords for protection and justice.
When did feudalism decline?
Feudalism started to decline during the 12th and 13th centuries with the rise of centralized monarchies and the growth of cities.
What replaced feudalism in Europe?
Feudalism was replaced by the emergence of nation-states and the transition to a more centralized political system.
What was the significance of feudalism in medieval Europe?
Feudalism played a crucial role in shaping the social, economic, and political structures of medieval Europe.
How did feudalism impact the lives of peasants?
Peasants had to provide labor, goods, and services to the lords in exchange for protection and use of land.
What were some examples of feudalism in literature?
Examples of feudalism in literature include the Arthurian legends, chivalric romances, and medieval epic poems.
What is feudalism?
Feudalism was the dominant social and economic system in medieval Europe, characterized by the exchange of land for loyalty and services.
When did feudalism develop?
Feudalism developed during the 9th and 10th centuries in Europe.
What was the purpose of feudalism?
Feudalism provided a hierarchical social structure and a means of protection in a time of political instability.
Who were the key participants in feudalism?
The key participants in feudalism were kings, lords, vassals, and peasants.
What was the role of the king in feudalism?
The king was the highest authority and granted land to the nobles in exchange for their loyalty and military service.
Who were the nobles in feudalism?
The nobles, also known as lords or barons, received land from the king and controlled smaller territories and castles.
What was the role of vassals in feudalism?
Vassals were knights or lesser lords who received land from the nobles in exchange for military service and loyalty.
Who were the peasants in feudalism?
Peasants were the lowest class in the social hierarchy, working the land and providing labor and goods to the upper classes.
What were the main features of feudalism?
The main features of feudalism were the hierarchy, land exchange, loyalty, and military service.
What was the manorial system in feudalism?
The manorial system was an economic system in feudalism, where peasants worked for the lord of the manor in exchange for protection and land.
What were the effects of feudalism on society?
Feudalism led to a rigid social structure, limited mobility, and dependence on local lords for protection and justice.
When did feudalism decline?
Feudalism started to decline during the 12th and 13th centuries with the rise of centralized monarchies and the growth of cities.
What replaced feudalism in Europe?
Feudalism was replaced by the emergence of nation-states and the transition to a more centralized political system.
What was the significance of feudalism in medieval Europe?
Feudalism played a crucial role in shaping the social, economic, and political structures of medieval Europe.
How did feudalism impact the lives of peasants?
Peasants had to provide labor, goods, and services to the lords in exchange for protection and use of land.
What were some examples of feudalism in literature?
Examples of feudalism in literature include the Arthurian legends, chivalric romances, and medieval epic poems.
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