Flashcards on Food Webs

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What is a food web?

A network of interconnected food chains showing the flow of energy in an ecosystem.

What do arrows in a food web represent?

The direction of energy flow, from the source of food to the consumer.

Name an organism that is usually found at the top of a food web.

Apex predator

What is a primary consumer in a food web?

An organism that feeds directly on producers.

Explain the difference between a food chain and a food web.

A food chain is a single path of energy transfer, while a food web shows multiple interconnected chains.

How do decomposers contribute to a food web?

They break down dead organisms and recycle nutrients back into the ecosystem.

Why are predators important in a food web?

They help control the population of other organisms and maintain the balance of the ecosystem.

What happens to energy as it moves through a food web?

Energy is lost as heat at each trophic level, resulting in less energy available at higher levels.

Define a trophic level in a food web.

Each step in a food chain or web where energy is transferred between organisms.

How are food webs affected by changes in the ecosystem?

Changes in one population can affect many other species in the web, leading to a ripple effect.

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Test Your Knowledge


Which of the following best describes a food web?



What is the main role of decomposers in a food web?



Which organism is typically found at the top of a food web?



What do the arrows in a food web indicate?



Why are predators important in maintaining a balanced ecosystem?



What happens to energy as it is transferred through a food web?



Which statement best describes a trophic level in a food web?



How are food webs affected by changes in one population?



What sets a food web apart from a food chain?



Why is understanding a food web important for ecosystem management?




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