Flashcards on Higgs Boson and Electroweak Symmetry Breaking
Click on the flashcard to see the answer
What is the Higgs boson?
The Higgs boson is a particle that imparts mass to other particles.
What is electroweak symmetry breaking?
Electroweak symmetry breaking is the process by which the electroweak force is split into the electromagnetic force and the weak force.
Who proposed the existence of the Higgs boson?
The existence of the Higgs boson was proposed by Peter Higgs and several other physicists.
What is the significance of the Higgs boson?
The discovery of the Higgs boson confirms the mechanism of electroweak symmetry breaking and helps explain the origins of mass in the universe.
Which particle accelerators were used to discover the Higgs boson?
The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN was used to discover the Higgs boson.
What is the role of the Higgs field in electroweak symmetry breaking?
The Higgs field gives rise to the Higgs boson and is responsible for the mass of other particles through the process of electroweak symmetry breaking.
How was the existence of the Higgs boson confirmed?
The existence of the Higgs boson was confirmed through experimental evidence at the Large Hadron Collider.
What is the standard model of particle physics?
The standard model is a theory that describes the fundamental particles and forces in the universe, including the Higgs boson and electroweak symmetry breaking.
Why is the Higgs boson often referred to as the 'God particle'?
The term 'God particle' is a nickname given to the Higgs boson for its fundamental role in explaining the origins of mass.
What is the mass of the Higgs boson?
The mass of the Higgs boson is approximately 125 giga-electron volts (GeV).
What are the implications of the discovery of the Higgs boson?
The discovery of the Higgs boson provides support for the standard model of particle physics and opens up new possibilities for further research and understanding of the universe.