Flashcards on Indian Polity: Panchayati Raj and Urban Local Bodies
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What is Panchayati Raj?
Panchayati Raj is a system of local self-government in rural areas of India.
What is Urban Local Bodies?
Urban Local Bodies refer to the local governing bodies in urban areas of India.
What is the purpose of Panchayati Raj?
The purpose of Panchayati Raj is to decentralize power and promote participatory democracy at the grassroots level.
What are the three tiers of Panchayati Raj?
The three tiers of Panchayati Raj are the Gram Panchayat, Panchayat Samiti, and Zilla Parishad.
What is the role of Gram Panchayat?
Gram Panchayat is responsible for local governance and development at the village level.
What is the role of Panchayat Samiti?
Panchayat Samiti coordinates and supervises the functioning of Gram Panchayats within its jurisdiction.
What is the role of Zilla Parishad?
Zilla Parishad is responsible for overall development and administration of a district.
What is the composition of Urban Local Bodies?
Urban Local Bodies consist of elected representatives called councillors.
What are the functions of Urban Local Bodies?
The functions of Urban Local Bodies include provision of basic amenities, urban planning, and governance of cities and towns.
What is the relationship between Panchayati Raj and Urban Local Bodies?
Panchayati Raj and Urban Local Bodies are two separate systems of local self-government, with the former operating in rural areas and the latter in urban areas.
Who is the head of the Gram Panchayat?
The head of the Gram Panchayat is called the Sarpanch.
Who is the head of the Panchayat Samiti?
The head of the Panchayat Samiti is called the Pramukh.
Who is the head of the Zilla Parishad?
The head of the Zilla Parishad is called the Zilla Parishad President.
Who is the head of the Urban Local Bodies?
The head of the Urban Local Bodies is called the Mayor.
What are the sources of revenue for Panchayati Raj and Urban Local Bodies?
The main sources of revenue for Panchayati Raj and Urban Local Bodies are grants from the state government and local taxes.