Flashcards on Internal Security: Security Challenges in India
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What is internal security?
Internal security refers to the measures taken by a country to protect itself from threats and challenges within its own borders.
What are the major security challenges faced by India internally?
India faces security challenges like terrorism, insurgency, communal tensions, cyber threats, and border conflicts.
What is terrorism?
Terrorism is the use of violence and intimidation for political, ideological, or religious purposes.
What is insurgency?
Insurgency refers to an armed rebellion or uprising against the government or authority in power.
What are communal tensions?
Communal tensions are conflicts and hostilities between different religious, ethnic, or social groups within a society.
What are cyber threats?
Cyber threats are malicious activities carried out using digital technology, aiming to disrupt computer networks or steal sensitive information.
What is border conflict?
Border conflict refers to disputes and conflicts between countries over territorial boundaries and control of border regions.
Which terrorist organizations pose a threat to India's internal security?
Terrorist organizations like Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT), Jaish-e-Mohammed (JeM), and Hizbul Mujahideen pose a threat to India's internal security.
What is Naxalism?
Naxalism is a left-wing extremist movement primarily active in areas with social and economic inequalities, aiming to overthrow the government through armed struggle.
How does India address its internal security challenges?
India addresses its internal security challenges through various measures like intelligence gathering, law enforcement, counter-terrorism operations, and diplomatic efforts.
What is the role of the National Security Guard (NSG) in India?
The National Security Guard (NSG) is a specialized counter-terrorism force in India that is responsible for combating terrorist activities and carrying out hostage rescue operations.
What is the Border Security Force (BSF)?
The Border Security Force (BSF) is the primary border guarding force of India, responsible for protecting the country's borders and preventing unauthorized entry.
What is the Intelligence Bureau (IB)?
The Intelligence Bureau (IB) is India's internal intelligence agency, responsible for gathering intelligence, conducting counterintelligence operations, and maintaining national security.
What is the role of state police forces in maintaining internal security in India?
State police forces play a crucial role in maintaining internal security in India by enforcing law and order, preventing crimes, and tackling security threats within their respective states.
What are the potential consequences of failing to address internal security challenges?
Failing to address internal security challenges can lead to social unrest, loss of life and property, disruption of governance, erosion of public trust, and damage to the country's economy.