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Flashcards on Plant Reproduction and Growth
Click on the flashcard to see the answer
What is pollination?
The transfer of pollen from the male part of a flower to the female part of the same or a different flower.
What are the two types of pollination?
Self-pollination and cross-pollination.
What is germination?
The process by which a seed grows into a new plant.
What is fertilization in plants?
The fusion of male and female gametes to form a zygote.
What is a seed?
A mature ovule containing an embryo plant.
What are the male reproductive parts of a flower called?
Stamens.
What are the female reproductive parts of a flower called?
Pistils or carpels.
What is asexual reproduction in plants?
Reproduction without the involvement of gametes, resulting in offspring that are genetically identical to the parent.
What is the process of photosynthesis?
The process by which plants convert sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water into glucose and oxygen.
What are the main stages of plant growth?
Germination, vegetative growth, flowering, and seed production.
What is the purpose of flowers in plant reproduction?
To attract pollinators and facilitate the transfer of pollen.
What is the role of roots in plants?
Absorbing water and nutrients from the soil, anchoring the plant, and storing food.
What is the purpose of leaves in plants?
To capture sunlight and carry out photosynthesis.
What are the different methods of seed dispersal?
Wind dispersal, water dispersal, animal dispersal, and self-dispersal.
What is apical dominance in plants?
The phenomenon where the main central stem of the plant (apical bud) inhibits the growth of lateral buds.
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Test Your Knowledge
What is the transfer of pollen from the male part of a flower to the female part of the same or a different flower called?
Pollination
Germination
Fertilization
Photosynthesis
Check Answers
What are the two types of pollination?
Self-pollination and cross-pollination
Wind pollination and water pollination
Insect pollination and bird pollination
Vegetative pollination and vegetative reproduction
Check Answers
What is the process by which a seed grows into a new plant called?
Germination
Pollination
Photosynthesis
Fertilization
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What is the fusion of male and female gametes to form a zygote called?
Fertilization
Pollination
Germination
Photosynthesis
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What is a mature ovule containing an embryo plant called?
Seed
Flower
Leaf
Root
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What are the male reproductive parts of a flower called?
Stamens
Pistils
Carpels
Sepals
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What are the female reproductive parts of a flower called?
Pistils or carpels
Stamens
Sepals
Petals
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What is reproduction without the involvement of gametes, resulting in genetically identical offspring called?
Asexual reproduction
Sexual reproduction
Cross-pollination
Self-pollination
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What is the process by which plants convert sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water into glucose and oxygen called?
Photosynthesis
Germination
Pollination
Fertilization
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What are the main stages of plant growth?
Germination, vegetative growth, flowering, and seed production
Pollination, fertilization, photosynthesis, and seed dispersal
Root growth, stem growth, leaf growth, and flower production
Growth, reproduction, death, and regeneration
Check Answers
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