Flashcards on Taxonomy of Marine Animals

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What is the classification system used for marine animals?

Marine animals are classified using the same system as other animals, which is based on physical characteristics and genetic makeup.

What are some common phyla of marine animals?

Some common phyla of marine animals include Porifera (sponges), Cnidaria (jellyfish, coral), Mollusca (snails, clams), and Chordata (fish, sharks, whales).

What is the difference between a baleen whale and a toothed whale?

Baleen whales have plates of baleen instead of teeth and filter their food from the water, while toothed whales have teeth and actively hunt for prey.

What is the difference between a seal and a sea lion?

Sea lions have external ear flaps and larger front flippers that they use to walk on land, while seals have no external ear flaps and smaller front flippers that they use to crawl on land.

What are some common types of sea turtles?

Some common types of sea turtles include the green sea turtle, loggerhead sea turtle, and leatherback sea turtle.

What is the difference between a crustacean and a mollusk?

Crustaceans have jointed appendages and a hard exoskeleton, while mollusks have a soft body and a hard shell.

What is the order of classification for marine animals?

The order of classification for marine animals is: Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, and Species.

What are some common types of sharks?

Some common types of sharks include the great white shark, hammerhead shark, and tiger shark.

What are some common types of jellyfish?

Some common types of jellyfish include the moon jellyfish, box jellyfish, and lion's mane jellyfish.

What is the difference between a squid and an octopus?

Squids have a long, cylindrical body with fins and a pointed tail, while octopuses have a rounded body and eight arms.

What is the difference between a shrimp and a prawn?

Shrimps have claws on two of their five pairs of legs, while prawns have larger second pincers and a different body shape.

What are some common types of whales?

Some common types of whales include the humpback whale, sperm whale, and blue whale.

What are some common types of dolphins?

Some common types of dolphins include the bottlenose dolphin, common dolphin, and spinner dolphin.

What is the difference between a ray and a skate?

Rays have flat bodies with a stinging tail, while skates have a more diamond-shaped body and a non-stinging tail.

What is the classification system used for marine animals?

Marine animals are classified using the same system as other animals, which is based on physical characteristics and genetic makeup.

What are some common phyla of marine animals?

Some common phyla of marine animals include Porifera (sponges), Cnidaria (jellyfish, coral), Mollusca (snails, clams), and Chordata (fish, sharks, whales).

What is the difference between a baleen whale and a toothed whale?

Baleen whales have plates of baleen instead of teeth and filter their food from the water, while toothed whales have teeth and actively hunt for prey.

What is the difference between a seal and a sea lion?

Sea lions have external ear flaps and larger front flippers that they use to walk on land, while seals have no external ear flaps and smaller front flippers that they use to crawl on land.

What are some common types of sea turtles?

Some common types of sea turtles include the green sea turtle, loggerhead sea turtle, and leatherback sea turtle.

What is the difference between a crustacean and a mollusk?

Crustaceans have jointed appendages and a hard exoskeleton, while mollusks have a soft body and a hard shell.

What is the order of classification for marine animals?

The order of classification for marine animals is: Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, and Species.

What are some common types of sharks?

Some common types of sharks include the great white shark, hammerhead shark, and tiger shark.

What are some common types of jellyfish?

Some common types of jellyfish include the moon jellyfish, box jellyfish, and lion's mane jellyfish.

What is the difference between a squid and an octopus?

Squids have a long, cylindrical body with fins and a pointed tail, while octopuses have a rounded body and eight arms.

What is the difference between a shrimp and a prawn?

Shrimps have claws on two of their five pairs of legs, while prawns have larger second pincers and a different body shape.

What are some common types of whales?

Some common types of whales include the humpback whale, sperm whale, and blue whale.

What are some common types of dolphins?

Some common types of dolphins include the bottlenose dolphin, common dolphin, and spinner dolphin.

What is the difference between a ray and a skate?

Rays have flat bodies with a stinging tail, while skates have a more diamond-shaped body and a non-stinging tail.

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