Which two countries were involved in the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo?
United States and Mexico
What was the main purpose of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo?
To end the Mexican-American War
Which parts of Mexico were ceded to the United States under the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo?
California, Nevada, Utah, most of Arizona, and parts of New Mexico, Colorado, Wyoming, Kansas, and Oklahoma
What was the payment made by the United States to Mexico as part of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo?
$15 million
How did the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo impact the Mexican population in the ceded territories?
They were given the option to become U.S. citizens or return to Mexico
What is the significance of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo?
It marked the end of the Mexican-American War and resulted in significant territorial changes
What were the terms of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo in regards to property rights and language for Mexican-Americans?
Their property rights were to be respected and they were allowed to continue speaking Spanish
Did the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo settle all disputes between the United States and Mexico?
No, there were still border disputes and tensions between the two nations
What impact did the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo have on Native American tribes in the ceded territories?
Many Native American tribes were displaced from their ancestral lands
What was the role of Nicholas Trist in the negotiation of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo?
He was the chief negotiator for the United States
What was the reaction of the Mexican government to the terms of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo?
The Mexican government initially rejected the terms but eventually ratified the treaty
How did the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo contribute to the expansionist aspirations of the United States?
It added vast territories to the United States and fueled the concept of Manifest Destiny
What were some long-term effects of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo?
Increased tensions between the United States and Mexico, the incorporation of new territories into the United States, and the displacement of Native American tribes
How did the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo impact the Mexican economy?
Mexico faced economic challenges after losing valuable resources and territories
What were some criticisms of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo?
Critics argued that the treaty was unfair to Mexico and questioned the legality of the territorial acquisitions