Flashcards on World History: Industrial Revolution, World Wars
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What was the Industrial Revolution?
The Industrial Revolution was a period of major industrialization that took place during the late 18th and early 19th centuries, primarily in Britain.
What were the causes of the Industrial Revolution?
The main causes of the Industrial Revolution were the agricultural revolution, technological advancements, and the availability of natural resources.
What were the effects of the Industrial Revolution?
The Industrial Revolution led to urbanization, the rise of the factory system, improved transportation and communication, and significant social and economic changes.
What were the main causes of World War I?
The main causes of World War I were militarism, alliances, imperialism, and the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary.
When did World War I start and end?
World War I started in 1914 and ended in 1918.
What were the main causes of World War II?
The main causes of World War II were the rise of dictators, territorial aggression, and the failure of appeasement.
When did World War II start and end?
World War II started in 1939 and ended in 1945.
What were the major events of World War II?
The major events of World War II include the invasion of Poland, the bombing of Pearl Harbor, the Battle of Stalingrad, and the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
What was the significance of the Treaty of Versailles?
The Treaty of Versailles was the peace treaty that ended World War I and imposed heavy penalties on Germany, leading to resentment and contributing to the outbreak of World War II.
What were some technological advancements during the Industrial Revolution?
Some technological advancements during the Industrial Revolution include the steam engine, textile machinery, and the telegraph.
What were some effects of World War I?
Some effects of World War I include the redrawing of borders, the collapse of empires, the League of Nations, and the rise of nationalism.
What were some effects of World War II?
Some effects of World War II include the establishment of the United Nations, the division of Europe, the Cold War, and the emergence of the United States and the Soviet Union as superpowers.
What was the role of women during the Industrial Revolution?
During the Industrial Revolution, women played a significant role in factory labor and domestic work.
What were the major battles of World War I?
The major battles of World War I include the Battle of the Somme, the Battle of Verdun, and the Battle of Tannenberg.
What were the major battles of World War II?
The major battles of World War II include the Battle of Stalingrad, the Battle of Normandy (D-Day), and the Battle of Midway.