Flashcards on Archimedes' Principle

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What is the La spinta di Archimede?

The upward buoyant force exerted on an object submerged in a fluid.

Who discovered the Archimedes' principle?

Archimedes

What is the formula to calculate the buoyant force?

Buoyant Force = Weight of fluid displaced

State whether the following statement is true or false: According to Archimedes' principle, a completely submerged object may experience buoyant force greater than its weight.

True

What is the unit of the buoyant force?

Newton

What happens to the buoyant force when an object is partially submerged in a fluid?

The buoyant force is less than when the object is completely submerged.

What is the relation between the density of the object and the density of the fluid for an object to float?

The density of the object should be less than the density of the fluid.

Fill in the blank: The buoyant force acting on an object submerged in a fluid is equal to the weight of the ___________ displaced by the object.

fluid

What is the principle that explains why ships float on water?

Archimedes' principle

State whether the following statement is true or false: The magnitude of the buoyant force does not depend on the depth of the object in the fluid.

True

State whether the following statement is true or false: The magnitude of the buoyant force acting on an object only depends on the volume of the object submerged in the fluid.

True

What is the direction of the buoyant force?

Upward

What factors affect the buoyant force?

Volume of the fluid displaced and the density of the fluid

What is the scientific term for the force that opposes the motion of an object through a fluid?

Drag

What happens to the buoyant force when an object is fully submerged in a fluid?

The buoyant force is equal to the weight of the object.

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Test Your Knowledge


According to Archimedes' principle, the buoyant force experienced by an object submerged in a fluid is equal to its:



Archimedes' principle is based on the idea of:



The buoyant force on an object submerged in a fluid depends on its:



The density of the object compared to the density of the fluid determines whether the object will:



The buoyant force on an object submerged in a fluid is greater when the object has a:



Why do objects float in water?



What is the scientific term for the upward force acting on an object submerged in a fluid?



The buoyant force on an object submerged in a fluid is calculated by multiplying the density of the fluid by the:



The buoyant force on an object submerged in a fluid is always directed:



Which principle explains why a heavy ship made of iron can float on water?




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