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Flashcards on History of Biology
Click on the flashcard to see the answer
Who is considered the father of modern biology?
Gregor Mendel
Which scientist discovered the process of fermentation?
Louis Pasteur
Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Charles Darwin
Which scientist first observed and named cells?
Robert Hooke
Who discovered the double helix structure of DNA?
James Watson and Francis Crick
Who is considered the founder of modern medicine?
Hippocrates
Which scientist proposed the theory of spontaneous generation?
Francesco Redi
Who discovered penicillin?
Alexander Fleming
Which scientist first suggested the idea of atomic theory in biology?
John Dalton
Who proposed the concept of inheritance based on genetic units called genes?
Gregor Mendel
Which scientist discovered and named the phenomenon of osmosis?
Jean-Antoine Nollet
Who developed the first vaccine for smallpox?
Edward Jenner
Which scientist first described the structure and function of chloroplasts in plants?
Julius von Sachs
Who discovered the antibiotic streptomycin?
Selman Waksman
Which scientist conducted the famous experiment with fruit flies to study genetics?
Thomas Hunt Morgan
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Test Your Knowledge
Who is considered the founder of modern medicine?
Hippocrates
Gregor Mendel
Louis Pasteur
Charles Darwin
Check Answers
Who discovered the double helix structure of DNA?
Robert Hooke
James Watson
James Watson and Francis Crick
Gregor Mendel
Check Answers
What did Gregor Mendel study to establish the basic principles of genetics?
Atoms
Pea plants
Bacteria
Birds
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Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
Charles Darwin
Louis Pasteur
Robert Hooke
James Watson
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Which scientist discovered and named the phenomenon of osmosis?
Jean-Antoine Nollet
Edward Jenner
Alexander Fleming
Selman Waksman
Check Answers
Who proposed the concept of inheritance based on genetic units called genes?
Thomas Hunt Morgan
Julius von Sachs
Gregor Mendel
Francesco Redi
Check Answers
What did Thomas Hunt Morgan study to make his groundbreaking contributions to genetics?
Bacteria
Fruit flies
Birds
Pea plants
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Who discovered the process of fermentation?
Gregor Mendel
Louis Pasteur
Charles Darwin
Robert Hooke
Check Answers
Which scientist first observed and named cells?
Hippocrates
Alexander Fleming
Robert Hooke
James Watson
Check Answers
Who discovered penicillin?
Jean-Antoine Nollet
Thomas Hunt Morgan
Alexander Fleming
Selman Waksman
Check Answers
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