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Flashcards on The Rise of Islam and Islamic Civilizations
Click on the flashcard to see the answer
Who is considered the founder of Islam?
Muhammad
In which century did Islam emerge?
7th century
Which city is considered the holiest in Islam?
Mecca
What is the holy book of Islam called?
Quran
Who succeeded Muhammad as the leader of the Islamic community?
Caliph Abu Bakr
In which direction do Muslims pray?
Towards Mecca
What are the Five Pillars of Islam?
Shahada, Salat, Zakat, Sawm, Hajj
Which Islamic dynasty built the Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem?
Umayyad Dynasty
Who wrote the famous book 'The Muqaddimah'?
Ibn Khaldun
Which Islamic civilization made significant advancements in mathematics, astronomy, and medicine?
Golden Age of Islam (Abbasid Caliphate)
Who was the famous Islamic scholar known for his works in philosophy, science, and theology?
Al-Farabi
Which Turkish dynasty established and ruled the Ottoman Empire?
Osmanlı (Ottoman) Dynasty
Which Islamic scientist is known for his contributions to the field of optics and the development of the pinhole camera?
Ibn al-Haytham
Who founded the Fatimid Caliphate, which became a major Shia Islamic empire?
Abdullah al-Mahdi Billah
Which Islamic civilization built the Alhambra palace complex in Granada, Spain?
Nasrid Dynasty
Who was the famous Persian poet known for his work, the 'Rubaiyat'?
Omar Khayyam
Who is considered the founder of Islam?
Muhammad
In which century did Islam emerge?
7th century
Which city is considered the holiest in Islam?
Mecca
What is the holy book of Islam called?
Quran
Who succeeded Muhammad as the leader of the Islamic community?
Caliph Abu Bakr
In which direction do Muslims pray?
Towards Mecca
What are the Five Pillars of Islam?
Shahada, Salat, Zakat, Sawm, Hajj
Which Islamic dynasty built the Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem?
Umayyad Dynasty
Who wrote the famous book 'The Muqaddimah'?
Ibn Khaldun
Which Islamic civilization made significant advancements in mathematics, astronomy, and medicine?
Golden Age of Islam (Abbasid Caliphate)
Who was the famous Islamic scholar known for his works in philosophy, science, and theology?
Al-Farabi
Which Turkish dynasty established and ruled the Ottoman Empire?
Osmanlı (Ottoman) Dynasty
Which Islamic scientist is known for his contributions to the field of optics and the development of the pinhole camera?
Ibn al-Haytham
Who founded the Fatimid Caliphate, which became a major Shia Islamic empire?
Abdullah al-Mahdi Billah
Which Islamic civilization built the Alhambra palace complex in Granada, Spain?
Nasrid Dynasty
Who was the famous Persian poet known for his work, the 'Rubaiyat'?
Omar Khayyam
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